U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) officials have issued a warning regarding New York City's sanctuary jurisdiction policies, suggesting they may impede cooperation with federal immigration enforcement. This warning comes in the wake of the arrest of Roman Ceron Amatitla, a Mexican national identified by federal officials as an illegal alien, who is accused of igniting a fire in a Queens apartment building on March 16 that resulted in four deaths and seven injuries.
"failure to honor ICE detainers can result in the release of individuals accused of violent offenses back into communities while federal proceedings are ongoing." — Lauren Bis, Acting DHS Assistant Secretary
Amatitla, 38, is currently facing eight counts of second-degree murder and first-degree arson in connection with the blaze at a three-story residential building on Avery Avenue in Flushing. Prosecutors allege that Amatitla intentionally set the fire, which rapidly spread, trapping residents and forcing others to escape through windows as smoke engulfed the structure. According to court filings by Queens District Attorney Melinda Katz, investigators believe Amatitla entered and exited the building multiple times in the hours leading up to the fire, traveling between the residence and nearby locations, including a gas station. He allegedly returned shortly before the blaze began, having obtained alcohol and matches. Prosecutors further allege he ignited a piece of paper and placed it near trash in a stairwell, from which the fire quickly intensified and spread throughout the building.
Following Amatitla's arrest, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) submitted a request to the New York City Department of Correction. This request, known as an immigration detainer, asked federal authorities to be notified before any potential release of Amatitla from state custody. Federal officials have confirmed that Amatitla is in the United States illegally, though the specifics of his entry point and timing remain under investigation. He is currently being held without bond in state custody, with a judge citing the severity of the allegations and public safety concerns.
DHS officials have leveraged this case to renew their criticism of New York City’s sanctuary policies. These policies generally limit the extent to which local law enforcement agencies can cooperate with federal immigration authorities, often by restricting compliance with ICE detainers. Acting DHS Assistant Secretary Lauren Bis told Fox News Digital that such restrictions can complicate efforts to detain individuals facing serious criminal charges. Bis stated that "failure to honor ICE detainers can result in the release of individuals accused of violent offenses back into communities while federal proceedings are ongoing."
The department also cited broader detention data from New York jurisdictions, alleging that thousands of individuals with immigration detainers have been released over a recent reporting period. These individuals reportedly include those accused of serious offenses such as homicide, assault, robbery, weapons offenses, and drug crimes. It is important to note that these figures have not been independently verified by local agencies.
The debate over sanctuary policies pits federal immigration enforcement priorities against local jurisdictions' efforts to foster trust within immigrant communities and focus local resources on local crime. Critics of sanctuary policies argue that they jeopardize public safety by allowing potentially dangerous individuals to be released, while proponents contend that these policies encourage undocumented immigrants to report crimes without fear of deportation, thereby making communities safer overall.
Amatitla remains in custody as prosecutors continue to build their case. Investigators are reviewing surveillance footage, witness statements, and forensic evidence related to the fire. He is scheduled to appear in court for a preliminary hearing in the coming days, with officials stating that the investigation is active and additional filings are possible. The identities of the four victims have not yet been fully released as the case proceeds through court. The incident underscores the ongoing tension between federal immigration mandates and local autonomy in handling criminal justice and immigration matters.